It is not clear whether this is underground (tunnel) or overhead. If run vertically in a wall, it is a "chase." Other options are listed in the definition below.

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A utility tunnel, utility corridor, or utilidor is a passage built underground or above ground to carry utility lines such as electricity, steam, water supply pipes, and sewer pipes. Communications utilities like fiber optics, cable television, and telephone cables are also sometimes carried. One may also be referred to as a services tunnel, services trench, services vault, or cable vault. Smaller cable containment is often referred to as a cable duct or underground conduit. Direct-buried cable is a major alternative to ducts or tunnels.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utility_tunnel